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useIntersectionObserver

类别
导出体积
642 B
上次更改
last month

检测目标元素的可见性。

示例

向下滚动我!

Hello world!

元素 外部 视口

使用方法

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { useIntersectionObserver } from '@vueuse/core'
import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'

const target = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('target')
const targetIsVisible = shallowRef(false)

const { stop } = useIntersectionObserver(
  target,
  ([entry], observerElement) => {
    targetIsVisible.value = entry?.isIntersecting || false
  },
)
</script>

<template>
  <div ref="target">
    <h1>Hello world</h1>
  </div>
</template>

指令使用

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { vIntersectionObserver } from '@vueuse/components'
import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'

const root = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('root')

const isVisible = shallowRef(false)

function onIntersectionObserver([entry]: IntersectionObserverEntry[]) {
  isVisible.value = entry?.isIntersecting || false
}
</script>

<template>
  <div>
    <p>
      向下滚动!
    </p>
    <div v-intersection-observer="onIntersectionObserver">
      <p>Hello world!</p>
    </div>
  </div>

  <!-- 使用选项 -->
  <div ref="root">
    <p>
      向下滚动!
    </p>
    <div v-intersection-observer="[onIntersectionObserver, { root }]">
      <p>Hello world!</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

IntersectionObserver MDN

类型声明

typescript
export interface UseIntersectionObserverOptions extends ConfigurableWindow {
  /**
   * 在创建时立即启动 IntersectionObserver
   *
   * @default true
   */
  immediate?: boolean
  /**
   * 用作边界框的元素或文档,用于测试相交时使用的边界框。
   */
  root?: MaybeComputedElementRef | Document
  /**
   * 一个字符串,指定计算相交时要添加到根边界框的偏移量集。
   */
  rootMargin?: string
  /**
   * 单个数字或介于 0.0 和 1 之间的数字数组。
   * @default 0
   */
  threshold?: number | number[]
}
export interface UseIntersectionObserverReturn extends Pausable {
  isSupported: ComputedRef<boolean>
  stop: () => void
}
/**
 * 检测目标元素的可见性。
 *
 * @see https://vueuse.org/useIntersectionObserver
 * @param target
 * @param callback
 * @param options
 */
export declare function useIntersectionObserver(
  target:
    | MaybeComputedElementRef
    | MaybeRefOrGetter<MaybeElement[]>
    | MaybeComputedElementRef[],
  callback: IntersectionObserverCallback,
  options?: UseIntersectionObserverOptions,
): UseIntersectionObserverReturn

源码

源码演示文档

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更新日志

7432f - feat(types): deprecate MaybeRef and MaybeRefOrGetter in favor of Vue's native (#4636)
021d0 - feat(toArray): new utility function (#4432)
59f75 - feat(toValue): deprecate toValue from @vueuse/shared in favor of Vue's native
0a9ed - feat!: drop Vue 2 support, optimize bundles and clean up (#4349)
6b584 - fix: add Document type for root (#4210)
13e36 - fix!: update the threshold default to 0 (#4069)
7d001 - fix: module reference, close #2972
b95b6 - fix: targets length check (#2968)
f87f8 - feat: allow multiple targets (#2964)
4b336 - feat: support for Pausable interface (#2883)
74b00 - fix(useElementVisibility)!: use useIntersectionObserver instead of scroll event handler (#2551)